论文

研究船员对 AI 辅助决策的态度

Understanding Operator Attitudes Toward AI-Supported Decision Making in Maritime Operations

精选理由

朋友间推荐:最近看到个研究,是关于船员们怎么看待 AI 辅助决策的,挺有意思的,可以看看。

这篇论文调查了船员对 AI 辅助避碰助手的态度。参与者评估了技术焦虑、对自动化的信任以及解释质量。结果显示,船员普遍对海事技术持积极态度,对 AI 可靠性、过度依赖和专业知识流失表示担忧。

原文 · arXiv cs.AI

Understanding Operator Attitudes Toward AI-Supported Decision Making in Maritime Operations

Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS) and AI- supported decision assistants are expected to transform maritime operations, but their safe integration depends on how maritime professionals perceive and trust such systems. This paper presents a survey study on maritime stakeholders' attitudes toward an AI-supported assistant in collision-avoidance scenarios. Participants evaluated technology anxiety, trust in automation, and explanation quality using established and adapted questionnaires, complemented by sentiment and thematic analysis of open-ended responses Results indicate a generally positive disposition toward maritime technology, no clear age-related differences in openness, stable trust across scenarios, and more scenario-sensitive, multidimensional explanation ratings. Open responses showed that participants valued support for decision-making, situation awareness, and confidence-building, while raising concerns about AI reliability, over- reliance and loss of expertise. The findings suggest that maritime AI systems should not focus solely on increasing automation or trust, but on supporting calibrated reliance through transparent, reliable, and operationally meaningful design with domain experts in the loop.