论文精选

提出一种新架构 SEAA,让 AI 代理能自我进化并形成稳定性格

Self-Emergence Agent Architecture:Behavior-Inertia HMM, Reflexive Metacognition,and Social-Contrastive Self-Modeling

精选理由

朋友,看到这个新提出的 SEAA 架构挺有意思的,它让 AI 代理能自我进化形成稳定性格,比之前的模型更接近真实智能。

这篇论文提出了一种名为 SEAA 的新架构,它通过行为惯性 HMM、反射式元认知和社会对比自我建模三个组件,解决了现有生成式代理在性格漂移、缺乏自我进化等方面的结构缺陷。实验显示,使用这个架构的 AI 代理能自发形成不同的稳定性格,而对照组则不能。

原文 · arXiv cs.AI

Self-Emergence Agent Architecture:Behavior-Inertia HMM, Reflexive Metacognition,and Social-Contrastive Self-Modeling

Large language model (LLM) agents exhibit strong language-generation and problem-solving capabilities, yet suffer from three structural limitations: personality drift, non-evolutionary reflection, and the absence of a self-other boundary. Existing generative-agent simulations rely on static memory and fixed prompts, maintaining neither behavioral inertia nor endogenous self-evolution. We propose the Self-Emergence Agent Architecture (SEAA), which integrates three components: (i) a Hidden Markov Model (HMM) that encodes long-term behavioral and cognitive inertia as an editable state-transition matrix; (ii) a Reflexion-style verbal metacognition loop whose output updates the HMM parameters themselves, rather than merely being stored as text; and (iii) a multi-agent social environment in which initially identical agents continuously compare their behavior with others'. The three components form a closed loop: social action $\to$ feedback $\to$ self-reflection $\to$ inertia update $\to$ differentiated action. We state three falsifiable hypotheses and provide a reproducible experimental protocol with operational metrics. A language-model-free prototype shows the loop spontaneously breaks symmetry: initially identical agents consolidate distinct, stable personalities whereas matched controls do not. Experiments with a hosted LLM surface these differences as distinct first-person self-narratives, and a five-agent deliberation spontaneously develops social structure---a consensus hub and a unanimously rejected outlier---absent in the control. Following an epistemologically agnostic stance inspired by Zhuangzi, SEAA studies only observable behavioral emergence and makes no claim about subjective qualia. This work contributes a unified framework, a concrete architecture with pseudocode, mechanistic evidence, and a microscope-style sandbox for studying artificial-self emergence.