OpenVLHarness:带多模态记忆的视觉智能体工具调用框架
OpenVLHarness: Real World Visual Agentic Tool-Use with Multimodal Memory
一个开源的视觉 Agent 框架,给多模态模型外挂工具和记忆,22 个基准平均涨 10 分左右,成本还只要竞品的三成多。
arXiv 论文提出 OpenVLHarness,一个围绕能力层和持久多模态记忆组织的视觉推理框架。它将异构工具的输出转换为模型可读的观察,并把图像、结构化数据和网页引用保存为可寻址产物,支持在查询全程调用。作者在 22 个基准上的对照实验显示,单纯增加基础模型的推理预算收益有限,说明工具调用是必要的。用 8 个开源和闭源骨干模型评估后,OpenVLHarness 平均比无工具基线提高 9.7-12.6 分,其中 Qwen3-VL-8B 提升 11.2 分、Kimi K3 提升 9.7 分、GPT-6 Astra 提升 9.9 分。以中等推理力度的 GPT-6 Luna,它在最大推理力度的基础模型、Codex 和 Visual Sketchpad 之上再高 7.7-8.5 分,且模型 token 成本不超过后者的 37%。
OpenVLHarness: Real World Visual Agentic Tool-Use with Multimodal Memory
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have made rapid progress on visual reasoning, yet many tasks require evidence that is difficult to obtain through internal reasoning alone: our controlled study on 22 benchmarks shows that simply increasing the inference budget of the base model yields only modest gains. Such tasks demand grounded perception, external knowledge, and numerical measurements obtained through heterogeneous tools, whose outputs must be made interpretable to the model and retained across reasoning steps. We introduce OpenVLHarness, a multimodal reasoning harness organized around a capability layer and persistent multimodal memory. The capability layer combines task-level tool interfaces with evidence rendering, providing consistent access to heterogeneous backends and converting their outputs into model-readable observations. Persistent multimodal memory retains the corresponding images, structured data, and web references as addressable artifacts throughout each query. A coding interface executes generated programs over stored data, enabling computations that combine results from multiple tools. Together, these mechanisms support an iterative process of acquiring, inspecting, and composing multimodal evidence. Evaluated on 22 benchmarks with eight open and proprietary backbones, OpenVLHarness improves average scores by 9.7-12.6 points over matched no-tool baselines, including +11.2 with Qwen3-VL-8B, +9.7 with Kimi K3, and +9.9 with GPT-6 Astra. With GPT-6 Luna at medium reasoning effort, OpenVLHarness outperforms the base model, Codex, and Visual Sketchpad at maximum effort by 7.7-8.5 points while incurring at most 37% of their model-token cost.