大语言模型在医学领域的证据挑战
The evidence challenge facing large language models in medicine
朋友，这篇《npj Digital Medicine》的文章值得看看，它讲的是大语言模型在医学上用起来，证据怎么来验证的问题，挺有意思的。
《npj Digital Medicine》发表文章指出，随着大语言模型在医学领域的应用增加，传统的证据生成和评估方法面临挑战。快速发展的模型和临床研究设计的多样性可能影响对临床LLM有效性和安全性的及时评估。文章探讨了评估临床LLM疗效和安全性的新兴策略。
The evidence challenge facing large language models in medicine
npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 17 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03262-5 The growing use of large language models (LLMs) in medicine presents challenges for traditional approaches to evidence generation and evaluation. Rapid model development and variation in the design and reporting of prospective clinical studies may pose important challenges for timely, meaningful evaluation. This News & Views article explores these challenges and considers emerging strategies for evaluating the efficacy and safety of clinical LLMs.
