美国国土安全部下令联邦民用机构移除 DeepSeek 相关产品
DHS 把 DeepSeek 从联邦系统里全面清出去了，连美国本地部署的开源权重也不放过，Kimi 和 Qwen 会不会是下一个？
美国国土安全部依据 2018 年《联邦采购供应链安全法》下令，要求所有联邦民用机构移除 DeepSeek 及其衍生产品，包括使用 DeepSeek 实现开发的第三方产品与服务。DHS 理由是 DeepSeek 托管模型的数据存储在中国服务器上，提示词和回复内容可能生成有关美国人员和政府项目的可行动情报。即使在美国服务器上运行的权重模型也被纳入禁令，理由是可能包含恶意软件或漏洞。豁免申请需提前 60 天提交并有充分理由，国家安全系统除外。DeepSeek 是唯一被点名的中国模型，但 Moonshot AI 的 Kimi 和 Alibaba 的 Qwen 也面临类似的蒸馏指控。
Homeland Security has ordered US civilian agencies to rip out DeepSeek and every product built on it.
US hosting doesn’t get you out. The order removes all DeepSeek and DeepSeek-affiliate products, and third-party products and services developed using DeepSeek implementations, from civilian agency information technology, under the Federal Acquisition Supply Chain Security Act of 2018.
DHS says DeepSeek’s hosted models store data on servers in China, where national security laws give Beijing wide latitude to obtain data from domestic companies.
Because every prompt and response passes through that service, DHS warned the transferred data, alone or combined with public information, could produce actionable intelligence on US persons and government programs.
That logic fits the hosted chatbot, but for weights running on US servers the ban leans on DHS’s warning that the models may contain malware or other vulnerabilities.
The signed order predates Monday’s public notice by months, and a July memo had already told agencies to monitor traffic in and out of government websites for DeepSeek-related risks.
Exceptions require a request filed 60 days in advance with a compelling justification, such as an inability to fulfil a mission-critical function, while national security systems and secure compartmented information systems sit outside the order.
The heavier work now falls on federal software vendors, who will need to show which open-weight models sit inside the products agencies already run.
DeepSeek is the only Chinese model named, though Moonshot AI’s Kimi and Alibaba’s Qwen face similar distillation accusations, so the next test is whether the same order reaches them.
